1. 英語(yǔ)的一個(gè)習(xí)慣用法是:當(dāng)否定謂語(yǔ)think(believe)時(shí),實(shí)際上是否定其后面的賓語(yǔ)從句。否定就落在賓語(yǔ)從句上。這樣賓語(yǔ)從句就變成了雙重否定,譯時(shí)可以按雙重否定譯,也可按肯定來(lái)譯。
It is a valuable work. I do not think anyone writes so well that he cannot learn much from it.
2. "to have not…(as) to see…"中的不定式也有否定意味。
He had not the good breeding to see that simplicity and naturalness are the truest marks of distinction.
3. "It occurred to sb. that…"意為"突然想到","It dawned on sb.that…"."突然想起"等。 從句是想起的內(nèi)容。
I remember once being on a bus and looking at a stranger. He suddenly looked back at me-i.e.our eyes met. My instinctive reaction was to avert my gaze. It occurred to me that if I had continued to maintain eye contact, I would have been rude and aggressive.
4. "It follows that…"="It happens as a result…"常常被譯為"由此可見(jiàn)","因此","從前","可以推斷"等等。
It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.
5. "that's all there is to it",意思是"也不過(guò)如此而已"??筛鶕?jù)上下文視情況處理。
If I'm touched, I'm touched-that's all there is to it.
6. "The chances are that…"是一句型,譯為"有可能……"。
The chances are you will never attempt that speed with poetry or want to race though some passages in fiction over which you wish to linger.